|
The OpenNet Initiative (ONI) was a joint project whose goal was to monitor and report on internet filtering and surveillance practices by nations. The project employed a number of technical means, as well as an international network of investigators, to determine the extent and nature of government-run internet filtering programs. Participating academic institutions included the Citizen Lab at the Munk Centre for International Studies, University of Toronto; Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School; the Oxford Internet Institute (OII) at University of Oxford; and, The SecDev Group, which took over from the Advanced Network Research Group at the Cambridge Security Programme, University of Cambridge. In December 2014 the OpenNet Initiative partners announced that they would no longer carry out research under the ONI banner. The ONI website, including all reports and data, is being maintained indefinitely to allow continued public access to ONI's entire archive of published work and data.〔("Looking Forward: A Note of Appreciation and Closure on a Decade of Research" ), OpenNet Initiative, 18 December 2014. Accessed 11 April 2015.〕 ==Methods== ONI used several methods to test and document internet censorship in a country. * Development and deployment of a suite of technical enumeration tools and core methodologies for the study of Internet filtering and surveillance; * Capacity-building among networks of local advocates and researchers; * Advanced studies exploring the consequences of current and future trends and trajectories in filtering and surveillance practices, and their implications for domestic and international law and governance regimes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=The OpenNet Initiative )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「OpenNet Initiative」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|